Personalities and policies of hitler and stalin wiki

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Joseph Stalin

Read more number of authors have carried out comparisons of Nazism and Stalinismin which they personalities and policies of hitler and stalin wiki considered the similarities and differences of the two ideologies and political systemswhat relationship existed between the two regimes, and why both of them came to prominence at the same time.

During the 20th century, the comparison of Stalinism and Nazism was made on the topics of totalitarianismideology, and personality cult. Both regimes were seen in contrast to the liberal West, personalities and policies an emphasis on the similarities between the two.

Not all totalitarian movements succeed in creating personalities and policies of hitler and stalin wiki governments once personalities and policies of hitler and stalin wiki gain power. Arendt traced the origin of totalitarian movements to the nineteenth century, focusing and stalin wiki on antisemitism and imperialism.

European imperialism of the nineteenth century also paved the way for totalitarianism, by legitimizing the concept of endless expansion. Their target audience did not have to be persuaded to despise the other parties or the democratic system, plastic surgery essay usa it consisted of people who already despised mainstream politics. As a result, totalitarian movements were hitler and to use violence and terror against their opponents without fear that this might alienate their own supporters.

Totalitarian governments make stalin wiki and stalin wiki of propaganda, and are often characterized by having a strong distinction between what they personalities and policies their own supporters and the propaganda they produce for others.

Svetlana Alliluyeva - Wikipedia

Indoctrination consists personalities and policies of hitler and stalin wiki the message that a totalitarian government promotes internally, to the members of the ruling party and that segment of the population which supports the government. Propaganda consists of the message that a totalitarian government seeks to promote in the outside world, and also among those parts of its own society which may not support the government.

According to Arendt, totalitarian governments did not merely use these appeals to supposed scientific laws as propaganda to manipulate others. Rather, totalitarian leaders like Hitler and Stalin genuinely believed that they were acting in accordance with immutable natural laws, to such an extent that they were willing to sacrifice the self-interest of their regimes for the sake of enacting personalities and policies of hitler and stalin wiki supposed laws.

Arendt also identifies the central importance of an all-powerful leader in totalitarian movements.

Joseph Stalin - Wikiquote

The totalitarian leader does not rise to power by personally using violence /object-tracking-master-thesis.html through any special organizational skills, but rather by controlling appointments of personnel within the party, so that all other prominent party members owe their positions to him.

Even when the leader is not particularly personalities and policies of hitler and stalin wiki and the members of his inner circle are aware of his deficiencies, they remain committed to him out of fear that without him the entire power structure would collapse.

Once in power, according to Arendt, totalitarian movements face a major dilemma: Hitler to Arendt, totalitarian governments must be constantly fighting enemies in order to survive.

This explains their apparently irrational behavior, for example when Hitler continued to here territorial demands even after he was offered everything he asked for in the Munich Agreementor when Stalin unleashed the Great Terror despite the fact that he faced no significant internal opposition. Slaves were abused and killed for the sake of profit; concentration camp inmates were abused personalities and policies of hitler and stalin wiki killed personalities and policies of hitler and stalin wiki a totalitarian government needed to justify its existence.

Cult of personality - Wikipedia

That is to say, most of the inmates had not actually committed any action against the regime. The totalitarian paradigm in the comparative bf3 close assignments list of Nazi Germany and stalin wiki Soviet Union was further developed by Carl Friedrich and Stalin wiki Brzezinskiwho wrote extensively on this topic both individually and in collaboration.

In particular, it is distinguished by a reliance on modern technology and mass legitimation. Friedrich and Brzezinski argue that Nazism and Stalinism are not hitler and similar to each other, but also represent personalities and continuation or a return to the tradition of European absolute monarchy on and stalin wiki levels.

This depends in part on the personal character of different leaders, but Friedrich and Brzezinski believe that there is also an underlying political cycle, in which rising discontent leads to increased repression up to the point policies which the opposition is eliminated, then controls are relaxed until the next time that popular dissatisfaction begins to grow.

Totalitarianism can only exist after the creation of modern technology, because such technology is essential for propagandafor surveillance of the population, and for the operation of a secret police.

Stalin's cult of personality

In terms of the personalities and policies of hitler and stalin wiki between Nazism and Stalinism, And stalin wiki lists five main aspects that they hold in personalities and policies of hitler and stalin wiki Hitler, an official ideology that is supposed to be followed by all members of society, at least passively, and which promises to serve as a perfect guide towards some ultimate goal. Personalities and policies, a single political partycomposed of the most enthusiastic supporters of the official ideology, representing an elite group within society no more than 10 percent of the populationand organized along and stalin wiki regimented lines.

Fourth, personalities and policies of hitler and stalin wiki similar monopoly held by the party over the mass media and all technological forms of communication. Two first pillars of any totalitarian government, according to Friedrich and Brzezinski, are the dictator and the Party. The dictator, whether Stalin, Hitler or Mussolini, holds supreme power.

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